2006-4-27 11:59
skyfly
Examples of Fraud
The following are some examples of international trade fraud and advice on how to avoid it.
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Example 1 - obtaining samples fraudulently&aoLGP
When an unknown buyer requests samples while hinting at a large order, it is always wise to request at least a nominal payment for the samples. If the buyer refuses to pay the mailing costs, let alone the sample charge, you are advised to beware.\:yxLL#_
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Example 2 - false promises leave the exporter with unsaleable stock
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Swindlers often try to convince a supplier that they are about to place a large order on an L/C basis. They encourage a manufacturer to go into early production on their specifications, claiming that is a test and promising early payment. However, once production is complete the buyer goes back on his word, and the manufacturer is left with unsaleable stock. To avoid this type of situation, when commencing business with unknown buyers, it is safer not to agree to early production, no matter how enticing the offer may be.Jx7c)kM/Vgf$h8d
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Example 3 - demanding discounts by invoking spurious conditions in documentation ~'YF:~n$xGU-f
In order to create artificial conditions for refusing to accept goods or for reducing prices, some buyers deliberately include vague terms in the L/C and later claim an intentionally "UNPAID" clause. A variation is to place orders on L/C & D/A, but to withhold payment for the D/A part of the contract.d%R\(GRT.w
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Example 4 - sending illegal job hunters disguised as buyers